Workplace Bullying in Adulthood and in the Workplace Essay

Comparison Matrix Paper Introduction Today’s economy is changing, not only in this country, but around the world as well. People today are struggling to find steady employment, maintaining their employment and still having a difficult time to make ends-meet. Looking for a job, especially while unemployed and running low on money, has to be one of the most stressful times of a person’s life. However, there is another issue in regarding to today’s workforce. We can assume that most of us have experienced some type of bullying while in our younger years. Unfortunately, bullying exists in one’s adulthood as well, especially within the work environment. Additionally, workplace bullying is one of the biggest complaints from both employers and†¦show more content†¦In article two by Vie and Einarsen (2010) studied victims of workplace bullying and the target’s personalities, while looking at the relationships between exposures to negative acts and self-labeling bullying. In article t hree by Glaxo, Matthisen, Nielsen and Einarsen (2007) studied the differences in personalities between groups of bullied victims and non-bullied victims, while focusing on the terms of personality of the victims of workplace bullying. Of all of these studies, we will analyze and make comparisons of each specific section and make an overall conclusion about bullying within the workplace. A. Comparison of Research Questions posed for the studies: According to Hauge et al. (2009), â€Å"a growing body of research during the last couple of decades has shown a range of work-related factors to be related to exposure to workplace bullying, while considerably less attention has been devoted seeking to explain why perpetrators engage in bullying† (p. 349). With having limited empirical knowledge that exists on perpetrators of workplace bullying, they addressed this gap in workplace bullying research by investigating individual and situational factors that may encourage individuals to become perpetrators of bullying at work. Therefore, the authors asked what individual andShow MoreRelatedBullying And Bullying Among Youth1429 Words   |  6 PagesBullying has been around for many years, yet it was only in 2014 that an official federal definition of bullying was released for research purposes. The Department of Education and Centers for Disease Control released this definition when they researched and surveilled bullying among youth (Gladden, Vivolo-Kantor, Hamburger, Lumpkin, 2014). 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Consequently, almost 14 million American adults succumb to bullying daily, and millions more experience the mortifyingRead MoreThe Effects Of Workplace Bullying On The Organization And Answer The Following Questions Essay1315 Words   |  6 Pageshurtful behavior. Almost everyone has succumbed to bullying in life, whether it was in the role as an innocent target, horrible aggressor, or tacit bystander. Thus, recently social media seems to express utter disdain with bullies terrifying innocuous classmates in schools, but many organizations overlook workplace bullying and underestimate its power since it is not a punishable offense. Consequently, almost 14 million America n adults succumb to bullying daily, and millions more experience the mortifyingRead MoreComparison Matrix Paper 1010 Words   |  5 PagesNelson September 17, 2014 Comparison Matrix Paper Introduction This paper compares three studies on workplace bullying. 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Essay on The Parable of the Sadhu by Bowen H. McCoy

After reading Bowen H. McCoy’s, â€Å"The Parable of the Sadhu,† I ask myself: Can stress or environmental conditions excuse the actions of Bowen McCoy or anyone in a similar situation? Joseph Badaracco says that â€Å"right-versus-right choices are best understood as defining moments; decisions that reveal, test, and shape.† There is no doubt in my mind that Bowen McCoy’s encounter with the Sadhu was a defining moment, but by not taking a stand and ultimately making sure of the Sadhu’s survival, will the shadow cast forward by Bowen from his decision be one that he can live with; one that his peers could admire. Or will it be one that he and everyone close to him will see and often worry about. What will happen when another â€Å"defining moment†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦show more content†¦What action produces the greatest good for the greatest number is asked by the utilitarianism concept. If Bowen would have done everything he could to help the sadhu, t he only beneficiaries are the sadhu (†¦and possibly his kith and kin) and presumably Bowen for knowing that he did the right thing. This is a double edged sword because by further assisting the sadhu, the sun would have melted the pass over and Bowen would have sealed the fate of his journey and perhaps the others’ as well, had they stayed behind. As a result, utilitarianism would not have been achieved if they had chosen to help the sadhu beyond what had already been done. Kantian duties and obligations asks what rule would Bowen require everyone to follow all the time. Bowen says himself, â€Å"Not every ethical dilemma has a right solution.† What does this mean though- isn’t it crucial that there be clear processes for dealing with dilemmas? If so, why would Bowen and the others hesitate when such a defining moment manifested itself? The truth is that the one rule that Bowen McCoy would require everyone to follow would be to do the right thing. The irony is how anyone could use this rule as guidance in a ‘defining moment’ where only one of two right choices can be made. Social contract theory asks what rules are necessary to maintain stable and harmonious social relations among people. â€Å"What right does an almost naked pilgrim who chooses the wrong trail have to disrupt our lives? Even theShow MoreRelatedThe Parable of the Sadhu by Bowen Mccoy: An Analysis of Ethics967 Words   |  4 PagesThe Parable of the Sadhu by Bowen McCoy Objective The objective of this study is to answer specific questions relating to Bowen McCoys work entitled The Parable of the Sadhu and specifically to examine ethics on both the group and individual level as it is applicable to this situations in McCoys story. Part I The work of McCoy (2009) states that there is a need to identify a specific set of requirements or characteristics to describe the individual that is ethical in the area of leadershipRead MoreParable of the Sadhu775 Words   |  4 PagesThe Parable of the Sadhu Bowen H. McCoy Article Review In the Parable of the Sadhu, a group of climbers from different cultures came across a Sadhu, an Indian holy man, who was frozen and barely alive. The members of the party responded accordingly and each played a role in helping the Sadhu out. Both external and internal forces, however, collectively kept the hikers from devoting their full attention to him. The problem seemed, as McCoy later pointed, that once the Sadhu became too muchRead MoreCase 3-1 The Parable of the Sadhu1637 Words   |  7 PagesCase 3-1 The Parable of the Sadhu The case examines the individual versus corporate ethic. Ethical Issues: How does the individual stay true to her values within a corporate ethic? How can one make changes for the better within an organization? Questions Consider corporate values and ethics as discussed in Chapter 3 and the ethical reasoning methods discussed in Chapters 1 and 2 in answering the following questions: 1. Bowen H. McCoy’s friend Stephen is quoted as saying, â€Å"I feel that

Managing Professional ethic and civic moral - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Managing Professional ethic and civic moral. Answer: Introduction Information and Communication Technology or ICT has become an integral part of the business processes. The use of technology has proven to be a boon for business processes. Information and communication technology refers to the use of different digital devices connected over internet that helps in monitoring and managing the entire system (Dewey, 2016). There are numerous advantages of use of ICT in business. However, there are certain disadvantages as well. In the recent years, there had been a considerable increase in the use of ICT in business. With the increase in the use of internet for managing the business processes, there had been cases of privacy and data security risk. Internet and ICT makes the process of business management easy, but proves to be a cause of increasing vulnerability of the system as well (Shafer-Landau, 2012). One of the greatest examples of ethical issue arising due to the compromise in data and privacy of ICT devices is Wanna Cry ransomware attack that broke in May 2017. This ransomware attack spread all over the world in a very less time proving that use of ICT can be a bane too. The report discusses the how the use of technology contributes to a problem describing the Wanna Cry ransomware attack that spread worldwide (Fromm, 2013). The report further evaluates the case study in terms of ethics discussing the six questions of Doing Ethics. The ethical issue arising from the use of ICT is discussed in the fo llowing paragraphs. Wanna Cry Attack Wanna Cry ransomware attack is a cyber attack that spread worldwide within a limited time. The Wanna cry ransomware is an encryption based ransomware that locks all the data of the system. The data can be only decrypted by a decryption key, which can be obtained after paying the ransom. The ransomware attack broke in May 2017 and spread all over the world infecting hundred thousands of computers running on windows operating system. The attacker could gain an access to the system by exploiting the vulnerability of the ICT devices. The ransomware could easily spread from one computer system to another that is connected over a common network. This resulted in spread of ransomware in many computer systems over a short span of time (Mohurle Patil, 2017). The attack resulted in the locking the computer systems asking ransom in form of bitcoins for decrypting the information. The ransom furthermore was to be paid within a certain time span of week after which the data will be permanently d eleted. This was an intelligent attack but could have been avoided if proper security measures were taken. The attack created a stir in the field of cyber security. This attack affected a number of emergency services and spread over countries. The malicious code only needed to look up for the domain name in continuing with the attack. The spread of the malicious code could be stopped only if the domain name is activated. The spread of the virus stopped by activating the domain name. Doing Ethics Technique Doing ethics technique is an analysis of certain situation based on the certain questions. The order of the question asked also holds a lot of importance in analyzing the doing ethics technique. The different questions of doing ethics technique includes, What is going on?, who is affected?, what are the ethical issues and implications?, What can be done about it? And which option is best?. These questions are in this order only in order to analyze a certain situation (Trevino Nelson, 2016). The analysis of Wanna Cry ransomware attack based on doing ethics technique is discussed in the next section. What is going on? A dangerous ransomware attack spread worldwide on May 2017 that targeted the computers running on old version of windows operating system. The unpatched system was the main target of the attack. The attack spread over 150 countries infecting around 3,00000 computers that were running on windows operating system (Mohurle Patil, 2017). The ransomware on entering the system encrypts all the data of the system using AES and RSA encryption technique. The encrypted data can only be decrypted with the help of the decryption key that can be obtained only after paying the ransom. It was speculated that the ransomware spread through phishing emails containing malicious program. What are the Issues? There were several issues that were associated with the attack. The ethical issue being the compromise of data privacy and security of the data stored in the ICT devices. The attacker could access all the data stored in the computer devices and encrypted the data so that the owner cannot access it (Crane Matten, 2016). The attack could spread only because of the absence of proper security mechanisms in the affected computer system. The attack lasted for a number of days before it could be stopped using a kill switch. By that time, the attack already created a stir in the whole world (Keown, 2016). Who is affected? Every user and even the Microsoft Company were affected in this particular cyber attack. A specific group of hackers released the typical WannaCry cryptoworm for hacking the operating system of Microsoft Windows and wanted to extract a lump sum amount of ransom. They wanted the ransom in Bitcoins cryptocurrency (Miller et al., 2012). This was considered as one of the greatest cyber attacks, registered in the cyber world. Over 300000 systems were affected in the process and the cryptoworm was injected in them. The countries that were extremely affected in the cyber attack of WannaCry ransom ware mostly include Russia, Taiwan, India and Ukraine. The most significant system that was registered as to be affected was the famous health care centre, namely, National Health Service of United Kingdom. The database of this famous health care centre comprised of every detail of the patients, who were admitted there (Niebuhr, 2013).. The WannaCry ransomware cyber attack affected the system of th e health care centre partially. Fortunately, the cyber attack did not affect all the systems of National Health Service. Hence, it can be said that the affected individuals in the cyber attack were the users and Microsoft Company. What are the ethical issues and implications? There are several ethical issues or problems in this particular case study. A specific group of hackers did the cyber attack. They did not have any ethical reason for this type of cyber attack. They released the WannaCry cryptoworm with the intention of affecting the operating system of Microsoft Windows. This is the most utilized operating system in the entire world and hacking this system almost blocked the uses of several users worldwide. The main intention of the hackers was to acquire ransom for the release of a kill switch (Peters, 2015).. They demanded billions of Bitcoins for the remedy in terms of cryptocurrency. Due to this attack, the data of all the users, who were utilizing the operating system were released and known to every person. The most degrading part of this attack was that it lasted for few days before a researcher created the kill switch. Hence, it can be said that the entire cyber attack was extremely unethical and there are no ethical implications present in it (Crane Matten, 2016). What can be done about it? What options are there? WannaCry ransom ware attack mostly occurred in all the older versions of Microsoft Windows like Windows XP, Windows 98 and Windows Vista. All the systems that were affected in the process were involved with the older versions of Windows operating system. Several measures could have been undertaken for stopping the WannaCry cryptoworm (Peters, 2015). These various options mainly include the installation and utilization of a good antivirus software and restriction to the entry of pop up windows (Dewey, 2016). The regular backup to the folders and files is another important option. Installation and utilization of good antivirus software is the best option for this particular cyber attack of WannaCry ransomware. The antivirus will detect and prevent any type of vulnerability in the operating system and hence, these types of attacks could be eradicated (Banks, 2012). Conclusion Therefore, from the above discussion it can be concluded that although the use of ICT have numerous advantage as it simplifies the process of doing work and business. With the pros offered by technology and ICT, there are number of cons of using ICT in different processes. The article discusses one ethical issue of data security and privacy that broke in due to the use of Information and communication technology in the organization. The article discusses one of the negative effects of using ICT in business. The Wanna Cry ransomware attack that hit the world on May 2017 was one of the greatest cyber attacks of recent time. The attack could create havoc only because of improper use of ICT. The devices that were targeted were running on an older version of windows operating system. The article discusses the six questions of doing ethic technique in brief. The article outlines the entire attack and analyzes it on basis of doing ethics technique. References Banks, S. (2012).Ethics and values in social work. Palgrave Macmillan. Crane, A., Matten, D. (2016).Business ethics: Managing corporate citizenship and sustainability in the age of globalization. Oxford University Press. Dewey, J. (2016).Ethics. Read Books Ltd. Durkheim, E. (2013).Professional ethics and civic morals. Routledge. Fromm, E. (2013).Man for himself: An inquiry into the psychology of ethics(Vol. 102). Routledge. Keown, D. (2016).The nature of Buddhist ethics. Springer. Miller, T., Birch, M., Mauthner, M., Jessop, J. (Eds.). (2012).Ethics in qualitative research. Sage. Mohurle, S., Patil, M. (2017). A brief study of wannacry threat: Ransomware attack 2017.International Journal,8(5). Niebuhr, R. (2013).Moral man and immoral society: A study in ethics and politics. Westminster John Knox Press. Peters, R. S. (2015).Ethics and Education (Routledge Revivals). Routledge. Shafer-Landau, R. (Ed.). (2012).Ethical theory: an anthology(Vol. 13). John Wiley Sons. Trevino, L. K., Nelson, K. A. (2016). Managing business ethics: Straight talk about how to do it right. John Wiley Sons.

Sixth Sense Essays - Haley Joel Osment, Keyshia Cole, Cole

Sixth Sense This past weekend , I went to see a movie at the near theater to my house ." The Sixth Sense " It is some kind of psychological movie that tell the story of a littleboy name Cole Sear ,Who has some kind of Supernatural abilities to see and comuni-cate with the dead . And a child psychologist who was shot by a disturbed former patient who break into his house .The patient was treated by Dr Malcolm Crowe as a child but now wants revenge for not been cured . I think the story plot was good .In my opinion I believed that it was one of the best movie I have seen so far this year .I particularly love the acting of Young Osment ( Cole Sear ). He was brilliant ,adorable beyond compare. I just wanted to give him a big hug , and tell him that everything will be okay. Bruce Willis ( Dr Malcom Crowe ) did a very good job himself as achild psychologist who is still troubled with whathappen a year go. The suspense was excellent too. What touched me the most was how much Cole Sear carried on himself. Coles problem is that he lives in constant fears of ghostly visit . He can see them ( dead people ) every where .They are walking among us . He can see them at the school .He tells his teacher " they used to hang people here " But the teacher does not believed him , so he goes on telling him that " when you were a boy they called you StutteringStanley "Another part of Cole's fear is that he is unable to tell anyone about this secret because he is afraid that no one would believe him. And that's where his worried mothers steps in by contacting a child psychologist Dr. Malcolm to help after she last exhausted all possible avenues from the medical establishment . Dr Malcom Crowe is a child psychologist , who still carried after a year a ridden Guilt . He feels like a failure because a year ago he could not or was not able to saved one of his patient . I believed that when he found Cole it was some kind of way to make up for his failure . Malcolm is a sensitive man but troubled , who has to choose between helping the poor terrified little 8 years old Cole or working harder on his neglected marriage. Malcolm and Cole are helping Each other to resolve their problems . The suspense was incredible . No special effects and computerization that chill your bones....I jumped once during the film . That was when the little girl showed up in the tent that Cole made . When He turned around and saw her that is when I jumped , and everybody else in the theater did the same . It scared the s**t out of me , I thought something would be coming from the top and believed me it got my attention . It was one of the best movie I have seen this year .It kept me clung to the armrest .The ending of the movie is totally unexpected . My friend in Arizona saw the movie 2 weeks ago . I begged her to tell me about it but she would not tell me anything She said " if I tell you , it would ruined it , you have to go see it ." So that is what I finally did . And I am glad that she did not tell me about the ending. I am not going to mention it now. I do not know if you saw the movie . If you did not , it is a must see . My last thought of "The Sixth Sense" is the movie is about communication .Every character seeks to reach a level of communication in order to deliver a message .( Like the little girl who wants her dad to know that her step-mom was the one who killed her . ) she just wanted Cole to go at her house find the video tape that she made and give it to her dad . Now she was free to go in peace .Or when at the end of the movie Cole told Malcolm that he could talk to his wife while she was sleeping, she be listening to him .This last part of